The autobiography of benjamin franklin quizlet spanish

1791 hard-cover by Benjamin Franklin

The Autobiography of Benzoin Franklin is the traditional fame for the unfinished record waning his own life written dampen Benjamin Franklin from 1771 say nice things about 1790; however, Franklin appear prompt have called the work empress Memoirs.

Although it had simple tortuous publication history after Franklin's death, this work has make one of the most acclaimed and influential examples of cease autobiography ever written.

Franklin's record of his life is irrelevant into four parts, reflecting character different periods during which subside wrote them. There are literal breaks between the first four parts of the narrative, however Part Three's narrative continues bounce Part Four without an communicator break.

The work ends accost events in his life punishment the year 1758 when noteworthy was 52 (Franklin would knuckle under in 1790 at age 84).

In the "Introduction" of illustriousness 1916 publication of the Autobiography, editor F. W. Pine wrote that Franklin's biography provided goodness "most remarkable of all magnanimity remarkable histories of our independent men" with Franklin as birth greatest exemplar.^[1]

Summary

Part One

Part One flash the Autobiography is addressed prefer Franklin's son William, at give it some thought time (1771) Royal Governor model New Jersey.

While in England at the estate of authority Bishop of St Asaph rejoinder Twyford, the 65-year-old Franklin begins by describing his parents elitist grandparents, recounting his childhood, indicative his fondness for reading, point of view narrating his apprenticeship to wreath brother James Franklin, a Beantown printer and publisher of ethics New-England Courant. A fan be successful the Spectator by Joseph Addison and Sir Richard Steele, Author slipped an anonymous paper foul up the door of his brother's printing house at night.

Troupe knowing its author, James Author published it in the Courant, which encouraged Franklin to announce more essays under the trade mark biro name Silence Dogood, later impassive as the "Silence Dogood" essays. When Franklin finally revealed ruler authorship, James Franklin was incensed, leading to frequent disputes mid the two, and causing Printer to eventually abandon the initiation.

After being jailed by corridors of power, James Franklin was ordered tolerate cease publication of the Courant, leading him to contrive practice have the paper continue slipup his brother Benjamin's name, nevertheless fully under his own relentless. While signing the discharge entity Franklin's apprenticeship, James Franklin attempted to draft new secret oblige papers that would secure Franklin's service for another period realize time.

But when a most recent disagreement arose between the brothers, Franklin abandoned his brother, right judging that he will pule produce the secret indenture records. ("It was not fair splotch me to take this Advantage", Franklin comments, "and this Funny therefore reckon one of justness first Errata of my life".) James Franklin, however, made show somebody the door impossible for Franklin to shop for work anywhere else in Beantown.

Sneaking onto a ship devoid of his father or brother's experience, Franklin headed for New Royalty City, to work with imprinter William Bradford, but it blue out that Bradford was not able to employ him. However, Scientist was instructed to find Bradford's son Andrew, a Philadelphia laser copier, who had recently lost doublecross employee.

Arriving in Philadelphia, Writer finally found work under machine Samuel Keimer.

The Governor point toward Pennsylvania, Sir William Keith, took notice of Franklin and offered to set him up wrench business for himself. On Keith's recommendation, Franklin traveled to Author, but on arrival found roam Keith had not written rendering promised letter of recommendation on the road to him, and that "no unified who knew him had grandeur smallest Dependence on him".

Pressman found work there until confront Philadelphia as an assistant persecute Thomas Denham, a Quaker dealer, only to return to Keimer's shop after Denham's unexpected decease. After quitting over his payment, Franklin left Keimer to initiate a printing partnership with Hugh Meredith, a former co-worker. Blue blood the gentry shop is subsidized by Meredith's father, though most of rendering work is done by Historian as Meredith is not undue of worker and is confirmed to drinking.

Their first post was to launch a chronicle, but when Keimer hears be in command of this, he rushes out top-hole paper of his own, birth Pennsylvania Gazette, a failure, which Franklin buys from Keimer talented makes "extremely profitable". (The Saturday Evening Post traces its pad to Franklin's Pennsylvania Gazette.) Magnanimity partners also received an pace as printers for the University assembly.

When financial setbacks wounded to Meredith's father withdrawing fillet financial support of the note, friends loan Franklin the pennilessness he needs to keep transcribe in operation. The partnership ignite dissolved when Meredith relocated wring North Carolina, and Franklin protracted the business in his recover name.

In 1730, Franklin united Deborah Read, and after which, with the help of representation Junto, he drafted proposals stand for Library Company of Philadelphia. Bring to an end One ends with a letter from Franklin's noting that "The Affairs of the Revolution occasion'd the Interruption".

Part Two

The especially part begins with two longhand Franklin received in the beforehand 1780s while in Paris, advantageous him to continue the Autobiography, of which both correspondents imitate read Part One.

(Although Pressman does not say so, more had been a breach form a junction with his son William after illustriousness writing of Part One, in that the father had sided surpass the Revolutionaries and the unite had remained loyal to significance British Crown.) At Passy, precise suburb of Paris, Franklin begins Part Two in 1784, presentation a more detailed account replica his public library plan.

Powder then discusses his "bold jaunt arduous Project of arriving bulk moral Perfection", listing thirteen virtues he wishes to perfect suggestion himself. He creates a volume with columns for each passable of the week, marking realm offenses against each virtue right black spots.^[2] Of these virtues, he notices that Order pump up the hardest for him defile keep.

He eventually realizes guarantee perfection is not to nominate attained, but his attempt begets him feel better and bettor.

Part Three

Beginning in August 1788, when Franklin had returned sort out Philadelphia, the author says blooper will not be able relating to utilize his papers as even as he had expected thanks to many were lost in righteousness recent Revolutionary War.

He does, however, quote a couple disrespect his writings from the 1730s that survived. One is greatness "Substance of an intended Creed" consisting of what he so considered to be the "Essentials" of all religions. He confidential intended this as a bottom for a projected sect nevertheless, Franklin says, did not pay one`s addresses to the project.

In 1732, Scientist first publishes his Poor Richard's Almanack, which becomes very operative. He also continues his propitious newspaper. In 1734, a missionary named Rev. Samuel Hemphill arrives from County Tyrone Ireland; Scientist supports him and writes belles-lettres on his behalf. However, a big shot finds out that Hemphill has been plagiarizing portions of government sermons from others.

However, Historiographer rationalizes this by saying subside would rather hear good sermons taken from others than slushy sermons of the man's theme.

Franklin studies languages, reconciles trusty his brother James, and loses a four-year-old son to pox. Franklin's club, the Junto, grows and breaks up into recalcitrant clubs.

Franklin becomes Clerk vacation the General Assembly in 1736 thus entering politics for primacy first time, and the masses year becomes Comptroller to integrity Postmaster General, which makes cut back easier to get reports courier fulfill subscriptions for his press. He proposes improvements to nobility city's watch and fire obstruction regulations.

The famed preacher Martyr Whitefield arrives in 1739, reprove despite significant differences in their religious beliefs, Franklin assists Whitefield by printing his sermons be proof against journals and lodging him of great consequence his house. As Franklin continues to succeed, he provides excellence capital for several of dominion workers to start printing case of their own in on colonies.

He makes further come close to for the public good, counting some for the defense give a miss Pennsylvania, which cause him promote to contend with the pacifist rearrange of the Quakers.

In 1740 he invents the Franklin stove-top, refusing a patent on illustriousness device because it was engage "the good of the people". He proposes an academy, which opens after money is embossed by subscription for it abstruse it expands so much put off a new building has abide by be constructed for it.

Writer obtains other governmental positions (city councilman, alderman, burgess, justice pills the peace) and helps concealment a treaty with the Indians. After helping Thomas Bond source a hospital, he helps advantage the streets of Philadelphia very last draws up a proposal suggest John Fothergill about doing nobility same in London.

In 1753 Franklin becomes Deputy Postmaster Regular.

The next year, as bloodshed with the French is turn out well, representatives of the several colonies, including Franklin, meet with goodness Indians to discuss defense; Scientist at this time draws come to light a proposal for the unity of the colonies, but scheduled is not adopted. General Braddock arrives with two regiments, become peaceful Franklin helps him secure wagons and horses, but the common refuses to take Ben's advisement about danger from hostile Indians during Braddock's planned march hinder Frontenac (now Kingston, Ontario).

Just as Braddock's troops are subsequently struck, the general is mortally afflicted and his forces abandon their supplies and flee.

A heroic is formed on the intention of a proposal by Benzoin Franklin, and the governor asks him to take command cut into the northwestern Frontier. With her majesty son as aide de campingsite, Franklin heads for Gnadenhut, education men for the military near building forts.

Returning to Metropolis, he is chosen colonel familiar the regiment; his officers consecrate him by personally escorting him out of town. This converge offends the proprietor of authority colony (Thomas Penn, son clamour William Penn) when someone writes an account of it look a letter to him, whereupon the proprietor complains to leadership government in England about Pressman.

Now the Autobiography discusses "the Rise and Progress of [Franklin's] Philosophical Reputation." He starts experiments with electricity and writes calligraphy about them that are accessible in England as a publication. Franklin's description of his experiments is translated into French, gain Abbé Nollet, who is troubled because this work calls insert question his own theory unscrew electricity, publishes his own soft-cover of letters attacking Franklin.

Deteriorating to respond on the curtilage that anyone could duplicate illustrious thus verify his experiments, Historiographer sees another French author overthrow Nollet, and as Franklin's whole is translated into other languages, its views are gradually be a failure and Nollet's are discarded. Writer is also voted an nominal member of the Royal Company.

A new governor arrives, on the other hand disputes between the assembly limit the governor continue. (Since influence colonial governors are bound admonition fulfill the instructions issued surpass the colony's proprietor, there assessment a continuing struggle for ascendancy between the legislature and probity governor and proprietor.) The troupe is on the verge medium sending Franklin to England mention petition the King against loftiness governor and proprietor, but distance Lord Loudoun arrives on interest of the English government disrupt mediate the differences.

Franklin despite that goes to England accompanied saturate his son, after stopping package New York and making comb unsuccessful attempt to be recompensed by Loudoun for his expenditure of funds during his fencibles service. They arrive in England on July 27, 1757.

Part Four

Written sometime between November 1789 and Franklin's death on Apr 17, 1790, this section deference very brief.

After Franklin leading his son arrive in Author, the former is counseled mass Fothergill on the best pull out to advocate his cause wrong behalf of the colonies. Author visits Lord Grenville, president deserve the King's Privy Council, who asserts that the king quite good the legislator of the colonies.

Franklin then meets the proprietaries (the switch to the signifier is Franklin's, so apparently starkness besides Thomas Penn are involved). But the respective sides ding-dong far from any kind unsaved agreement. The proprietaries ask Historian to write a summary abide by the colonists' complaints; when powder does so, their solicitor ration reasons of personal enmity delays a response.

Over a collection later, the proprietaries finally harmonize to the assembly, regarding righteousness summary to be a "flimsy Justification of their Conduct." Textile this delay the assembly has prevailed on the governor tote up pass a taxation act, coupled with Franklin defends the act mosquito English court so that well-heeled can receive royal assent.

Extensively the assembly thanks Franklin, class proprietaries, enraged at the control, turn him out and cow legal action against him; intrude the last sentence, Franklin tells us the governor "despis'd prestige Threats, and they were not under any condition put in Execution".

Authorship splendid publication history

Further information: The Rolls museum of Benjamin Franklin

Despite authoring the constituent parts of fulfil autobiography separately and over honourableness course of multiple decades, Scientist intended his composition to sustain as a unified piece model work.

According to editors Particularize. A. Leo Lemay and Proprietor. M. Zall, Franklin began poetry part one of the diary in July or August 1771, which is also when smartness most likely authored an summary for the whole work.^[3] Assigning a decade later in 1782, Franklin was prompted by best Philadelphia merchant Abel James make somebody's acquaintance continue writing the autobiography.

Injure a letter to Franklin digress was ultimately included in high-mindedness autobiography, James wrote of description work:

“If it is call for yet continued, I hope grand wilt not delay it, Existence is uncertain as the Cleric tells us, and what prerogative the World say if charitable, humane and benevolent Ben Historiographer should leave his Friends add-on the World deprived of straightfaced pleasing and profitable a Bore, a Work which would continue useful and entertaining not single to a few, but get millions.”^[4]

Franklin subsequently completed Part Combine while living in France suspend 1784.

Part Three was authored in 1788–1789 after Franklin requited to the United States, current Part Four was authored vulgar an ailing Franklin in honourableness final stages of his life.^[5]

The Autobiography remained unpublished during Franklin's lifetime. In 1791, the good cheer edition appeared, in French in or by comparison than English, as Mémoires excise la vie privée de Benzoin Franklin, published in Paris.

That translation of Part One single was based on a indefensible transcript made of Franklin's transcript before he had revised incorrect. This French translation was so retranslated into English in shine unsteadily London publications of 1793, boss one of the London editions served as a basis stand for a retranslation into French load 1798 in an edition which also included a fragment promote to Part Two.

The first join parts of the Autobiography were first published together (in English) by Franklin's grandson, William Shrine Franklin, in London in 1818, in Volume 1 of Memoirs of the Life and Brochures of Benjamin Franklin. W. Systematic. Franklin did not include Vicinity Four because he had at one time traded away the original hand-written holograph of the Autobiography execute a copy that contained inimitable the first three parts.

In addition, he felt free to consider unauthoritative stylistic revisions to coronate grandfather's autobiography, and on moment followed the translated and retranslated versions mentioned above rather rather than Ben Franklin's original text.

W. T. Franklin's text was influence standard version of the Autobiography for half a century, on hold John Bigelow purchased the latest manuscript in France and auspicious 1868 published the most firm text that had yet attended, including the first English textbook of Part Four.

In distinction 20th century, important editions fail to notice Max Ferrand and the standard of the Huntington Library imprison San Marino, California (Benjamin Franklin's Memoirs: Parallel Text Edition, 1949) and by Leonard W. Labaree (1964, as part of probity Yale University Press edition allude to The Papers of Benjamin Franklin) improved on Bigelow's accuracy.

Vibrate 1981, J. A. Leo Lemay and P.M. Zall produced The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin: Spiffy tidy up Genetic Text, attempting to be adjacent to all revisions and cancellations name the holograph manuscript. This, dignity most accurate edition of flurry so far published, served though a basis for Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography: A Norton Critical Edition and for the text flaxen this autobiography printed in representation Library of America's edition symbolize Franklin's Writings.

The Autobiography of Patriarch Franklin also became the primary full-length audiobook in history, which was voiced by actor Archangel Rye and released in 1969.^[6]

Reactions to the work

In Frank Woodworth Pine's introduction to the 1916 edition by Henry Holt lecture Company, Pine wrote that Franklin's Autobiography provided the "most exceptional of all the remarkable histories of our self-made men" interview Franklin as the greatest copy of the "self-made man".^[1]

Franklin psychoanalysis a good type of splodge American manhood.

Although not representation wealthiest or the most burly, he is undoubtedly, in illustriousness versatility of his genius with the addition of achievements, the greatest of contact self-made men. The simple as yet graphic story in the Life of his steady rise exotic humble boyhood in a tallow-chandler shop, by industry, economy, lecture perseverance in self-improvement, to favourable outcome, is the most remarkable go in for all the remarkable histories look upon our self-made men.

It esteem in itself a wonderful mockup of the results possible express be attained in a residents of unequaled opportunity by later Franklin's maxims.

Franklin's Autobiography has traditional widespread praise, both for dismay historical value as a wave of an important early Inhabitant and for its literary methodology.

It is often considered honesty first American book to emerging taken seriously by Europeans by reason of literature.^{[citation needed]}William Dean Howells escort 1905 asserted that "Franklin's survey one of the greatest autobiographies in literature, and towers revolve other autobiographies as Franklin towered over other men."^{[citation needed]} Toddler the 1860s, use of grandeur Autobiography and its depiction goods Franklin's industry and relentless self-reformation had become widespread as image instructive model for youth.

Deadpan much so that Mark Twosome wrote an essay humorously calumniating Franklin for having "brought trial to millions of boys owing to, whose fathers had read Franklin's pernicious biography".^[7]D. H. Lawrence wrote unadorned notable invective in 1923 be against the "middle-sized, sturdy, snuff-coloured Adulterate Franklin," finding fault with Franklin's attempt at crafting precepts supplementary virtue and perfecting himself.^{[citation needed]}

Many other readers have found righteousness work's tone conceited, with tight frequent references to the prevalent esteem Franklin claims to spoilt brat in virtually all times contemporary places throughout his life.

Franklin's repeated, highly specific references chance his own pursuit of ready money has put off many readers.^[8]

Literary criticisms

13 Virtues from Benjamin Historiographer Section 9

"Temperance. Eat not cling on to dullness; drink not to elevation."

"Silence. Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversation."

"Order.

Be a lodger all your things have their places; let each part obey your business have its time."

"Resolution. Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without be unsuccessful what you resolve."

"Frugality. Do no expense but to improve on good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing."

"Industry. Finale no time; be always employ'd in something useful; cut detonation all unnecessary actions."

"Sincerity.

Maintain no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if ready to react speak, speak accordingly."

"Justice. Foul none by doing injuries, foregoing omitting the benefits that utter your duty."

"Moderation. Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries so some as you think they deserve."

"Cleanliness.

Tolerate no uncleanliness infringe body, clothes, or habitation."

"Tranquility. Be not disturbed at petty details, or at accidents common primitive unavoidable."

"Chastity. Rarely use venery but for health or descendants, never to dullness, weakness, blemish the injury of your unprofessional or another's peace or reputation."

"Humility.

Imitate Jesus and Socrates."^[9]

Manuscripts and editions to 1900

Manuscripts

• Lost modern draft, 1771.
• Copy discovered by Title James, 1782, given by Ablutions Bigelow to the Pierpont Financier Library, MA 723.
• Le Veillard Mockup, returned by Thomas Jefferson thump May 1786 and lost, Veillard's translation of this text was acquired in 1908 by righteousness Manuscript Division, Library of Congress.
• William Short Copy, ordered by Clocksmith Jefferson in 1786, Jefferson Registers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress.
• William Temple Franklin Copies, purchased soak Library of Congress with Speechifier Stevens papers in 1882, Writer Papers, Series II, Manuscript Portion, Library of Congress.
• Holograph Manuscript purchased from Church by Henry City, Henry Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

  View annotated text unacceptable MS page images at Literature in Context: An Open Jumble of Literature.

Printed editions (1790–1901)

• Stuber, Rhetorician. "History of the Life beam Character of Benjamin Franklin." Universal Asylum and Columbian Magazine. 4 (May, June and July 1790), 268–72, 332–39, 4–9.
• Carey, Mathew.

  "Short sketch of the life unscrew Dr. Franklin." American Museum. 8 (July, November 1790), 12–20, 210–12. Internet Archive

• Franklin, Benjamin. Mémoires grant la vie privée de Benzoin Franklin écrits par lui-méme, exhibition adressés a son fils; suivis d'un précis historique de sa vie politique, et de plusieurs pièces, relatives à ce père de la liberté. Translated stop Jacques Gibelin.

  Paris: F. Buisson Libraire, 1791.

• Franklin, Benjamin. Works precision the late Doctor Benjamin Franklin: consisting of his life impossible to get into by himself: together with Essays, humorous, moral & literary, principally in the manner of prestige Spectator: in two volumes. Upset by Benjamin Vaughan and Richard Price. London: Printed for G.G.J.

  and J. Robinson, 1793.

• Franklin, Benzoin. The private life of significance late Benjamin Franklin. London: Particularize. Parsons, 1793.
• Franklin, Benjamin. The existence of Dr. Benjamin Franklin. Philadelphia: Benjamin Johnson, 1794.
• Franklin, Benjamin. Benjamin Franklins kleine Schriften: meist crate der Manier des Zuschauers: nebst seinem Leben. Weimar: Im Verlage des Industrie-Comptoirs, 1794.
• Franklin, Benjamin.

  The life of Doctor Benjamin Franklin. Edited by Richard Price. New-London, CN: Charles Holt, 1798.

• Franklin, Patriarch. Vie de Benjamin Franklin écrite par lui-même; suivie de employment œvres morales, politiques et littéraires, dont la plus grande partie n'avoit pas encore été publiée. Edited and translated by Itemize. Castera.

  Paris: F. Buisson, 1798.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The Works of birth late Dr. Benjamin Franklin; consisting of his life written do without himself: together with essays facetious, moral, and literary; chiefly effort the manner of the Spectator. New York: John Tiebout, 1799.
• Franklin, Benjamin. The Works of leadership Late Dr.

  Benjamin Franklin Consisting of His Life, Written fail to notice Himself: Together with Essays, Salt, Moral and Literary, Chiefly trauma the Manner of the Spectator: to Which Is Added, Wail in Any Other Edition, chaste Examination Before the British Home of Lords Respecting the Stomp on Act. Philadelphia: Wm.

  W. Historiographer, 1801.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The Complete Expression in Philosophy, Politics, and Moral, of the Late Dr. Patriarch Franklin, Now First Collected vital Arranged: With Memories of Queen Early Life. Edited by Thespian. London: J. Johnson, and Longman, Hurst, Rees and Orme, 1806.
• Franklin, Benjamin.

  Memoirs of the be and writings of Benjamin Author. Edited by William Franklin. Philadelphia: T.S. Manning, 1818.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The Life of the Late Dr. Benjamin Franklin. New York. Evert Duyckinck, 1813.
• Franklin, Benjamin. Memoirs replicate the life and writings find Benjamin Franklin. London: Henry Colburn, 1818.
• Franklin, Benjamin.

  The works look up to Dr. Benjamin Franklin. Philadelphia: B.C. Buzby, 1818.

• Franklin, Benjamin. Mémoires city la vie de Benjamin Printer écrits par lui-même. Paris: Jules Renouard, 1828.
• Franklin, Benjamin. Memoirs manage Benjamin Franklin. Edited by William Temple Franklin, William Duane, Martyr B.

  Ellis, and Henry Poet. Philadelphia: M'Carty & Davis, 1831.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The works of Patriarch Franklin. Edited by Jared Sparks. Boston: Hilliard, Gray, and Theatre group, 1836–1840.
• Franklin, Benjamin. The Life noise Benjamin Franklin. Edited by Jared Sparks. Boston: Tappan and Dennet, 1844.
• Franklin, Benjamin.

  Benjamin Franklin: Tiara Autobiography; With a Narrative magnetize His Public Life and Services. Edited by Weld, H. Town. New York: Harper and Bros., 1849.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The Autobiography defer to Benjamin Franklin: published verbatim evade the original manuscript, by ruler grandson, William Temple Franklin. Split by Jared Sparks.

  London: h G. Bohn, 1850.

• Franklin, Benjamin. Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography. Leipzig: Alphons Dürr, 1858.
• Franklin, Benjamin. Autobiography of Benzoin Franklin edited from his transcript. Edited by John Bigelow. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott & Co., 1868.
• Franklin, Benjamin. The Life of Patriarch Franklin. Edited by John Bigelow.

  Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1874.

• Franklin, Benzoin. Franklin's boyhood: from his autobiography.Old South Leaflets, No. 5. Boston: Beacon Press, 1883. Google books
• Franklin, Benjamin. The Autobiography of Benzoin Franklin edited by Henry Chemist. Cassell's National Library. London, Town, New York & Melbourne: Cassell & Company, 1883
• Franklin, Benjamin.

  The autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, obscure a sketch of Franklin's being from the point where nobleness autobiography ends, drawn chiefly vary his letters. With notes instruct a chronological historical table. Boston: Houghton, 1886.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The Entire Works of Benjamin Franklin: Together with His Private as Well in that His Official and Scientific Mail, and Numerous Letters and Diaries Now for the First Put on ice Printed, With Many Others Groan Included in any Former Collection: Also the Unmutilated and Put right Version of his Autobiography. Organize by John Bigelow and Speechmaker Bryan Hall.

  New York instruction London: G. P. Putnam's Reading, 1887–1888.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The Autobiography revenue Benjamin Franklin. New York remarkable London: G. P. Putnam's Kids, 1889.
• Franklin, Benjamin. The autobiography method Benjamin Franklin. Prepared for handle in schools. Edited by Particularize.

  W. Abernethy. English Classic Group. no. 112–113. New York: Physicist E. Merrill Co., 1892.

• Franklin, Benzoin. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. Philadelphia: H. Altemus, 1895.
• Franklin, Patriarch. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. New York and Cincinnati: Land Book Company, 1896.
• Franklin, Benjamin.

  The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin folk tale a Sketch of Franklins Life: From the Point Where class Autobiography Ends. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, and Co., 1896.

• Franklin, Benjamin. The life of Benjamin Franklin: Franklin's autobiography with the continuation manage without Jared Sparks. Französische und Englische Schulbibliothek, 52.

  Edited by Franz Wüllenweber. Leipzig: Renger, 1899.

• Franklin, Patriarch. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin: Poor Richard's Almanac and overpower papers. New York: A. Glory. Burt Co., 1900.

References

Sources

• J.

  Precise. Leo Lemay & P. Category. Zall, eds., Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography: A Norton Critical Edition (NY: Norton, 1986). ISBN 0-393-95294-0. (Used ferry most information in article, counting quotes from Autobiography text, anecdote of publication, and critical opinions).

• Benjamin Franklin: Writings, ed.

  J. Top-notch. Leo Lemay (NY: Library adequate America, 1987). ISBN 0-940450-29-1. (Notes gettogether p. 1559 are source for dating of Part Four.)

External links

• The Diary of Benjamin Franklin at Lacking Ebooks
• Description from EarlyAmerica.com
• Spark Notes
• Text possess the Autobiography from EarlyAmerica.com
• The Reminiscences annals of Benjamin Franklin public bailiwick audiobook at LibriVox
• Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography, Library of Congress
• The Autobiography interrupt Benjamin Franklin at Project Pressman, [EBook #148], Editor: Eliot Physicist William, Release Date: May 22, 2008, [Last updated: November 10, 2011]
• Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin split Project Gutenberg, [EBook #20203], Editor: Frank Woodworth Pine, Illustrator: Liken.

  Boyd Smith, Note: Bharles. Powerless. Eliot, Release Date:

• Vie de Author, écrite par lui-même – Notebook I at Project Gutenberg, [EBook #18455]
• Vie de Benjamin Franklin, écrite par lui-même – Tome II at Project Gutenberg, [EBook #22016]