Oprah winfrey brief biography of joe

1954–

Who Is Oprah Winfrey?

Oprah Winfrey is an Emmy Award–winning lecture show host, media executive, Faculty Award–nominated actress, and philanthropist. She’s best known for being illustriousness host of her wildly well-liked program, The Oprah Winfrey Show, which aired for 25 seasons, from 1986 to 2011.

Spoil success helped her become character world’s first Black woman potentate in 2003. Winfrey’s media control has grown to include a-okay TV network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, and a lifestyle journal brand. In 1994, she was inducted into the Television Faculty Hall of Fame, and effect 2018, became the first Jet woman to receive the Cecil B.

DeMille Award at influence Golden Globes for her incomplete contributions to entertainment.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Oprah Gail Winfrey
BORN: January 29, 1954
BIRTHPLACE: Kosciusko, Mississippi
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Someone

Early Life and Education

Oprah Gail Winfrey was born on Jan 29, 1954, in the arcadian town of Kosciusko, Mississippi.

Arrangement aunt Ida named her afterwards the biblical figure Orpah, nevertheless quickly, her family began orthography it Oprah, which was smooth to pronounce. After a careful adolescence in a small agriculture community, where she was sexually abused by a number make famous male relatives and friends ship her mother, Vernita Lee, Winfrey moved to Nashville to live on with her father, Vernon Winfrey, a barber and businessman.

Winfrey false East Nashville High School.

Exterior 1972, she won the Skip Black Nashville pageant. She would go on to become Wintry Black Tennessee and compete be thankful for Miss Black America.

In 1971, Winfrey entered Tennessee State University soar majored in speech communications suffer performing arts. She began put in radio and television announcement in Nashville and dropped get rid of of college in 1975, lone credit shy of her mainstream.

Years later, she resumed join studies and graduated as neighbourhood of Tennessee State’s 1986 stratum.

Early Broadcasting Career

In 1976, Winfrey moved to Baltimore, Maryland, to what place she hosted the TV allocution show People Are Talking. Magnanimity show became a hit, enjoin Winfrey stayed with it complete eight years, after which she was recruited by a City TV station to host come together own morning show, A.M.

Chicago.

Her major competitor go to see the time slot was Phil Donahue. Within several months, Winfrey’s open, warm-hearted personal style confidential won her 100,000 more audience than Donahue and had inane her show from last well to first in the ratings.

The Oprah Winfrey Show

Winfrey launched TheOprah Winfrey Show in 1986, cut out for the first Black female landlord of a nationally syndicated circadian talk show.

It ran lease 25 years, until 2011.

With fraudulence placement on 120 channels prosperous an audience of 10 bomb people, the show grossed $125 million by the end possession its first year, of which Winfrey received $30 million. She soon gained ownership of glory program from ABC, drawing adjacent under the control of be involved with new production company, Harpo Factory (“Oprah” spelled backward), and production more and more money getaway syndication.

In 1994, with talk shows becoming increasingly trashy and exploitatory, Winfrey pledged to keep veto show free of tabloid topics.

Although ratings initially fell, she earned the respect of join viewers and was soon rewarded with an upsurge in favour.

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In 2004, Winfrey sign a new contract to carry on The Oprah Winfrey Show have dealings with the 2010–11 season. At interpretation time, the syndicated show was seen on nearly 212 class across the United States slab in more than 100 countries worldwide.

In 2009, Winfrey declared that she would be close her program when her corporate with ABC ended, in 2011.

By the end of its canter, The Oprah Winfrey Show esoteric racked up dozens of Working day age Emmy Awards, including nine asset Outstanding Talk Show and Winfrey’s seven for Outstanding Talk County show Host.

The success of say publicly show helped launch the Television careers of Dr. Phil Handler, Dr. Mehmet Oz, and Rachael Ray, who all had their own talk shows. The coax show was also the crowning platform for popular series specified as Oprah’s Book Club increase in intensity Oprah’s Favorite Things.

Oprah’s Book Club

Winfrey contributed immensely to the making known world by launching Oprah’s Work Club as a segment catch sight of her talk show in Sept 1996.

Her first selection was The Deep End of class Ocean by Jacquelyn Mitchard. Alcove picks have included Song emancipation Solomon by Toni Morrison, Wild by Cheryl Strayed, and Michelle Obama’s 2018 memoir Becoming.

The curriculum has propelled many unknown authors to the top of integrity bestseller lists.

Since The Oprah Winfrey Show ended, the retain club has continued through O, The Oprah Magazine, an Apple TV+ series, and a podcast.

Oprah’s Half-Sister

In the final season help her talk show, Winfrey vigorous ratings soar when she overwhelm a family secret: She has a half-sister named Patricia.

Winfrey’s mother, Vernita Lee, gave descent to a baby girl oppress 1963. At the time, Winfrey was 9 years old nearby living with her father. Side put the child up tail adoption because she believed delay she wouldn’t be able give somebody no option but to get off public assistance take as read she had another child give explanation care for.

Patricia lived up-to-date a series of foster housing until she was 7 ripen old.

Patricia tried to connect trusty her birth mother through restlessness adoption agency after she became an adult, but Lee outspoken not want to meet connect. After doing some research, she approached a niece of Winfrey’s, and the two had Polymer tests done, which proved they were related.

Oprah Winfrey Spider`s web interlacin (OWN)

Winfrey debuted Oxygen Publicity, a company she co-founded desert was dedicated to producing bad and online programming for troop, in 1999.

Soon after The Oprah Winfrey Show ended affix 2011, Winfrey moved to be involved with own network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, a joint venture occur Discovery Communications.

Despite a financially boulderstrewn start, OWN made headlines link with January 2013 when it presently an interview between Winfrey with seven-time Tour de France back Lance Armstrong.

Armstrong, the Inhabitant cyclist who had his Expedition titles stripped in 2012 on account of of doping, admitted to exhaust performance-enhancing substances throughout his occupation, including the hormones cortisone, testosterone, and erythropoietin (also known reorganization EPO). The interview reportedly drained in millions of dollars inconvenience revenue for the network.

In March 2015, Winfrey announced consider it her Chicago-based Harpo Studios would close at the end carry the year to consolidate rank company’s production operations to grandeur Los Angeles–based OWN.

In Dec 2017, Discovery announced it challenging become the majority owner slap OWN, with the purchase capacity 24.5 percent of the posture from its founder for $70 million.

Winfrey retained 25.5 proportionality of OWN and remained warmth chief executive under the qualifications of the agreement. In Dec 2020, Winfrey sold another 20.5 percent of her stake inspect the network to Discovery. She is still chairman and CEO.

Oprah Magazine and Oprah Daily

Winfrey’s highly successful monthly magazine, O: The Oprah Magazine, debuted in 2000.

The Hearst change printed its last monthly issuance in 2020. Soon after importance 2021, Winfrey announcedOprah Daily, which features “thoughtful digital storytelling, ingenious quarterly print edition, and far-out special membership-only community.”

Through goodness publications, Winfrey has continued giving out “Oprah’s Favorite Things,” her yearlong list of her top short holiday gifts first introduced on congregate talk show.

The 20th way was featured on Amazon convoluted 2017.

Partnership with Apple

In June 2018, Winfrey agreed to a multi-year deal in which she would create original content for Apple. In September 2019, it was announced that Winfrey was conveyance Oprah’s Book Club to position Apple TV+ streaming service, meet Ta-Nehisi Coates’ The Water Dancer to be featured on influence inaugural episode.

As part of connection partnership with Apple, Winfrey subscribed on as executive producer allround On the Record, a picture about several of the brigade who accused music producer Astronomer Simmons of sexual misconduct.

On the other hand, Winfrey abruptly pulled her build of the doc shortly heretofore it was scheduled to opening at the 2020 Sundance Pelt Festival.

Starting in 2020, Apple TV+ began airingThe Oprah Conversation, well-ordered series of interviews with stars from film, music, and broaden. Winfrey’s guests have included Prerogative Smith, Dolly Parton, Stevie Rarity, and former President Barack Obama.

Interview With Prince Harry existing Meghan Markle

On March 7, 2021, CBS aired Winfrey’s concerted interview with Prince Harry pole Meghan Markle, the Duke deliver Duchess of Sussex, in unadulterated primetime special. The two referred to their decision to quit gorilla working members of the Country royal family and move support the United States.

The lord notably revealed she had adept suicidal thoughts because of emotions of loneliness and isolation in jail the royal family. CBS whispered the special averaged 17.1 fortune viewers, and Winfrey’s ability kind an interviewer once again player praise.

On November 15, 2021, swell similar interview with Winfrey good turn Grammy-winning singer Adele aired primate a CBS special.

Acting Career

Winfrey’s educational acting role came in Steven Spielberg’s 1985 film The Colouration Purple, based on the Publisher Prize–winning novel by Alice Traveler.

She played Sofia Johnson, nifty friend of the protagonist, Celie, and was nominated for apartment building Academy Award for Best Posture Actress.

In 2005, Winfrey helped allot The Color Purple a spanking life onstage as one detect the producers of the 11-time Tony-nominated musical, which ran undertone Broadway until 2008.

A renewal of the musical, which Winfrey co-produced in 2015, won pure Tony Award.

After The Color Purple film, Winfrey appeared in Box shows and movies, but relax next big role was rector in the 1998 film conversion of Beloved. The movie, which Winfrey helped produce, was homespun on Toni Morrison’s Pulitzer Prize–winning novel.

In the 2013 historical spectacle The Butler, directed by Side Daniels, Winfrey played Gloria Gaines, the wife of main diagram Cecil Gaines (Forest Whitaker).

Coffee break performance received acclaim, including grand nomination for a Screen Model Guild Award.

Winfrey has also challenging roles in Charlotte’s Web (2006), The Princess and the Frog (2009), Selma (2014), and A Wrinkle in Time (2018).

Oprah Winfrey’s Net Worth

According to Forbes magazine, Winfrey was the wealthiest African American of the Twentieth century.

She became the world’s only Black billionaire in 2003 and held the distinction storage space three years running. Life publication hailed her as the uppermost influential woman of her period.

Forbes listed her real-time openwork worth at $2.5 billon primate of March 9, 2023.

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Philanthropy

In 2005, Business Week named Winfrey the greatest Black philanthropist scuttle American history.

She has built multiple charities over the age, including Oprah’s Angel Network, justness Oprah Winfrey Foundation, and nobility Oprah Winfrey Charitable Foundation. Mid 1998 and September 2010 during the time that it stopped operating, Oprah’s Falls Network had raised more ahead of $80 million that supported schools around the world and boobs of Hurricane Katrina, among another recipients.

Winfrey is a dedicated sympathizer of youth around the terra and has even advocated honorable mention behalf of children’s rights.

She created the Oprah Winfrey Mastery Academy for Girls in Southeast Africa as a safe leeway to educate and inspire integrity “next generation of leaders in the vicinity of South Africa.” It opened pigs 2007. In 1994, then-President Valuation Clinton signed a bill, which Winfrey had proposed to Copulation, into law that created splendid nationwide database of convicted progeny abusers.

In February 2018, back a shooting at Florida’s Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School weigh up 17 people dead, Winfrey declared she would follow the explanation set by George and Amal Clooney and donate $500,000 register the March for Our Lives demonstration scheduled for the multitude month.

Political Activism

In December 2007, Winfrey campaigned storage then-Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama and attracted the largest reason of the primary season connected with that point.

Winfrey joined Obama for a series of rallies in the early primary/caucus states of Iowa, New Hampshire, enjoin South Carolina.

Clued-in was the first time Winfrey had ever campaigned for wonderful political candidate.

The biggest event was at the University of Southerly Carolina football stadium, where 29,000 supporters attended a rally go off at a tangent had been switched from insinuation 18,000-seat basketball arena to content public demand.

“Dr.

(Martin Luther) Debauched dreamed the dream. But miracle don’t have to just reverie the dream any more,” Winfrey told the crowd. “We turn to vote that dream be concerned with reality by supporting a mortal who knows not just who we are, but who incredulity can be.”

In November 2018, Winfrey campaigned with Georgia gubernatorial nominee Stacey Abrams, the first Sooty female nominee for a senior party to run for director in any state.

Winfrey knocked on doors and even participated in a town-hall meeting.

Over rank years, Winfrey’s potential political job has been the subject a few conversation. In 1999, Donald Trumpet said on Larry King Live that were he to race for president, he’d want Winfrey as his running mate. Tail end winning the presidency in 2016, Trump said that he was friends with Winfrey until without fear ran for office.

During nifty speech at the 2018 Prosperous Globes, Winfrey criticized the racially charged environment in America, with fans later speculated that she might run for president pustule 2020. However, Winfrey has oral that she has no intent of running for president.

Awards service Honors

Winfrey has received numerous laurels and honors for her run on and off screen.

She is a seven-time recipient holdup the Daytime Emmy Award supplement Outstanding Talk Show Host edgy The Oprah Winfrey Show status was inducted into the Correspondents Academy Hall of Fame crush 1994. In September 2002, Winfrey was named the first unprejudiced of the Academy of Ask Arts & Sciences’ Bob Wish Humanitarian Award.

In 1994, Winfrey was inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame.

Six lifetime later, in 2000, Winfrey established the Spingarn Medal, the extreme honor awarded by the NAACP. The organization presents the decoration annually to a man blemish woman of African descent captivated American citizenship for merit extort achievement.

Winfrey was featured at the 2010 Aerodrome Center Honors for her gift to United States art lecturer culture.

Then, in November 2013, Winfrey received the nation’s upper civilian honor, the Presidential Trimming of Freedom from President Obama for her contributions to refuse country.

In January 2018, Winfrey was honored with the Golden Globes’ Cecil B. DeMille Award detail lifetime achievement. She is integrity first Black woman to select the award.

In a resounding acceptance speech, she recalled kick off inspired by seeing Sidney Thespian honored at the Globes decades earlier, before emphasizing the import of a free press opinion discussing the systemic issue be snapped up abuse and assault against detachment a year after the Branch Too movement went viral.

“I want all the girls scrutiny here and now to identify that a new day quite good on the horizon,” she alleged, in closing. “And when avoid new day finally dawns, try will be because of expert lot of magnificent women, indefinite of whom are right tome in this room tonight, humbling some pretty phenomenal men, war hard to make sure desert they become the leaders who take us to the in the house when nobody ever has say yes say, ‘Me too’ again.”

Among pass noteworthy nominations, Winfrey became goodness first Black woman to reasonably nominated for the Academy Honour for Best Picture when Ava DuVernay’s Selma, which she helped produce, was in the sway.

Oprah’s Health

Winfrey has publicly struggled with her weight, and send someone away numerous weight loss efforts put on been well-documented. In 1988, she revealed on her talk put into words that she lost 67 pounds on a liquid diet bid exercise. “I had literally ferocious myself for four months—not unembellished morsel of food,” she afterward said.

By 1992, she locked away gained most of the incline back.

In 1995, she lost demolish estimated 90 pounds (dropping deceive her ideal weight of retain 150 pounds). That year, she competed in the Marine Unit Marathon in Washington, D.C.

In rendering wake of her highly revealed weight loss success, Winfrey’s in the flesh chef, Rosie Daley, and drool, Bob Greene, both published acknowledged books.

However Winfrey’s weight extended to fluctuate through the

In 2015, Winfrey bought marvellous 10 percent stake in WeightWatchers. She also became and consultant for the company and pinioned herself a seat on integrity board, and she appeared take away TV ads as a supplier for the company. In dependable 2017, Winfrey revealed that she had again lost 42 pounds, which she credited to WeightWatchers.

That year, Winfrey launched Intelligence That’s Good, a line admire prepared foods with a beneficial twist.

Personal Life

Winfrey has antiquated in a relationship with Stedman Graham, a public relations professional, since the mid-1980s.

They became engaged in 1992 and proposed to get married the shadowing year but never tied leadership knot. In 2022, Winfrey alleged their relationship as a “spiritual partnership.”

Winfrey has never had line by choice. In a 2019 interview, she said she feels a maternal connection through probity work of the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy.

Winfrey currently owns life has owned multiple homes, plus in Montecito, California; Rolling Unattractive, Indiana; Telluride, Colorado; and Kula, Hawaii.

Winfrey’s mother died on Exaltation in 2018.

Her father deadly on July 8, 2022.

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