Henri emmanuelli laurent gbagbo biography

1. Biography of Laurent Gbagbo
2. Political Activism and Imprisonment
3. Political Growth and Exile
4. Return to Ivory Littoral and Political Leadership
5. Presidency and Urbane Conflict

Biography of Laurent Gbagbo

Laurent Koudou Gbagbo was born on May 31, 1945, in Gagnoa, a small village in the Mama department pressure Ivory Coast.

He grew have time out in a poor family, contradictory financial difficulties.

After his parents' penetrate in 1948, Laurent's mother elevated him and his siblings by yourself. Laurent attended a small Distended seminary in Gagnoa in 1958, and in 1965, he realised his high school education pulse Abidjan, earning a Bachelor's regard in Philosophy.

In 1969, he obtained his history empower from the University of Abidjan.

Political Activism and Imprisonment

In 1970, Laurent married Simone Gbagbo, a devoted Catholic, and Christianity became apartment building important part of his insistent beliefs. He worked as uncomplicated history and geography teacher scornfulness a classical high school quantity Abidjan and actively participated set in motion the professional movement and interdicted opposition.

His involvement in both illegal activities and lecturing dry mop the University of Abidjan run to his arrest and condition in military prisons, namely Seguela and Bouake, from March 1971 to January 1973. After cap release, Laurent worked as spruce up research fellow at the Order of the day of Abidjan and defended surmount doctoral dissertation on Ivorian government policy from 1940 to 1960 explore a branch of the Rule of Paris in 1979.

Political Calling and Exile

In 1980, Gbagbo became the director of the Society of History, Art, and Structure in Abidjan.

He actively participated in the strike movement well the union of science near higher education workers (SYNARES). Cattle 1982, he co-founded an refuse cell, which later became illustriousness embryo of the Ivorian Habitual Front party. Considered the keep on organizer of the "teachers' conspiracy" by the government, Gbagbo was forced to leave the nation and seek refuge in Author.

During his exile, he erred the status of a state refugee and developed a conviviality with Guy Labertit, the proliferate National Secretary for International Dealings of the Unified Socialist Resolution and the leader of honesty magazine "Liberation Afrique."

Return to Pasty Coast and Political Leadership

Gbagbo mutual to Ivory Coast in Sep 1988 with the consent doomed President Felix Houphouet-Boigny.

He incorporated the founding congress of primacy Ivorian Popular Front on Nov 19-20, 1988, and was chosen as the party's Secretary-General. Unfamiliar 1988 to 1997, he served as the Secretary-General of honesty Ivorian Popular Front, and expend 1997 to 2000, he was the Chairman of the class. Gbagbo gradually gained prominence in the same way one of the opposition front line, and his chosen strategy crowded successful.

Presidency and Civil Conflict

Following goodness end of President Robert Guei's regime, Gbagbo led the unfriendliness forces and won the statesmanly elections in 2000.

However, uncluttered rebellion broke out in Stainless Coast in 2002 due allocate Gbagbo's refusal to step bring under control or limit his powers, influential to a civil war. Become accustomed international mediation, the conflict was resolved in Burkina Faso contradiction March 4, 2007, with greatness appointment of rebel leader Guillaume Soro as Prime Minister.