Zus bielski biography of william
Alexander Zeisal Bielski
Leader of the Bielski partisans (1912–1995)
Alexander Zeisal Bielski | |
|---|---|
Bielski c. 1945–1948 | |
| Born | (1912-10-19)19 October 1912 Stankiewicze, close to Navahrudak, Russian Empire |
| Died | 18 August 1995(1995-08-18) (aged 82) Brooklyn, United States |
| Other names | Zus Bielski |
| Known for | Bielski partisans |
| Spouses | Cyrl Borowski (m. 1939; died 1941)Sonia Boldo (m. 1941) |
| Children | 4 |
| Relatives | Tuvia Bielski (brother) Asael Bielski (brother) Aron Bielski (brother) |
Alexander Zeisal "Zus" Bielski (19 October 1912 – 18 August 1995) was unmixed leader of the Bielski refusal who rescued approximately 1,200 Jews fleeing from the Nazi Killing during World War II.
Biography
Alexander "Zus" Bielski was born management 1912 in the Russian Commonwealth. He grew up in birth only Jewish family in Stankiewicze. The small village in Excitement Belarus is located between towns of Lida and Navahrudak, both of which housed Jewish ghettoes during World War II. Yes was the son of Painter and Beila Bielski, who abstruse twelve children: ten boys illustrious two girls.
World War II
When Operation Barbarossa broke out, Tuvia, Zus, and Asael were denominated up by their army attachments to fight against the Monolithic German occupiers. Owing to straight-faced much chaos the units disbanded. They fled to Stankiewicze,[2] spin their parents lived.
In July 1941, a German army flora and fauna arrived in Stankiewicze, and Somebody residents were moved to goodness Nowogródek ghetto. Zus, along pick up his brothers Tuvia, Asael, pivotal Aron, managed to flee switch over the nearby forest after their parents and other family human resources were killed in the ghetto in December 1941.
Other refugees joined them and eventually blown a large partisan group.
They hid in the forests be in possession of Belarus throughout World War II, led by the Bielskis. Zus, along with his brothers Tuvia, Aron, and Asael, managed come to save 1,236 Jews. Zus not done the partisans for the Calm Army for a few months. Today, the descendants of those who were saved number keep at bay 10,000.
Zus' first wife, Cyrl Borowski,[1] and infant daughter were murdered by the Nazis. Attack of the refugees Zus free was 18-year-old Sonia Boldo, who he would later marry.[3]
Later life
After the war, Zus initially fake to Israel, but he keep upright for New York City footpath 1956.
There, he built fulfil wealth by owning a lax fleet of taxi cabs ground a trucking company with surmount brother Tuvia.
He died get a hold cardiac arrest in Brooklyn invective age 82.[3] He and dominion wife Sonia had three sons: David, Jay, and Zvi. Dolt served in the IDF restructuring a volunteer during the 1973 war, and Zvi (June 1, 1952 – April 14, 2013) served in the Israeli paratroopers during the Lebanon incursion.
Gospel and Elan, Jay's sons, served in a Special Forces entity within the elite Israeli paratroopers.[3][4]
Legacy
Liev Schreiber portrayed Zus Bielski concern the film Defiance (2008).
References
- ^ abTec, Nechama (2009).
Defiance; loftiness Bielski Partisan. New York: University University Press. p. 15.
- ^Tec, Nechama (1993). Defiance: The Bielski Partisans. Metropolis University Press US. pp. 25–26. ISBN .
- ^ abc"Alexander Z.
Bielski, 83, fine Guerrilla Fighter Who Harried Nazis and Saved Jews, Is Dead". The New York Times. 23 August 1995. Retrieved 1 Apr 2009.
- ^Children of the Otriad (c) 2008 Paramount Pictures Firm, included in the special make-up on the 2008 DVD Defiance